Birmingham Botanical Gardens BASE

  

  the interesting bits

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  Stranglers

 
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Towards the far end of the pool by the side of the wooden bench is Ficus benjamina - a strangler fig. In its native conditions the seeds germinate in the branches of trees producing roots which grow downwards, encircling the trunk, right to the ground. It then:

(1) produces its own crown of leaves shading out the host tree
(2) eventually strangling it to death
(3) until it can stand on its own
(4) and has taken over the support tree's position in the canopy.

  Look out for the aerial roots coming down from our fig. Ours has been planted directly in the soil and not grown epiphytically, so its appearance differs from that in the diagram.

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