On the west bank of the Nile River across from Luxor, is the
Valley of the Kings. On the east side where the sun rises is a place for the
living, the west side where the sun sets is a place for the dead.
The Valley of the kings is a desolate place in the desert and was the cemetery
for 62 pharaohs. The only entry to this place was a long narrow winding
entrance. This was a secret place, where, in the past, sentries were placed at
the entrance of the Valley in the hope of discouraging tomb robbers.
Not all tombs are open and officials occasionally close particular tombs for
restoration. The style of the tombs did not change much throughout the 500 years
that the Valley was in use.
Ramesses VI's tomb has a magnificent burial chamber in which lie the broken
remains of the large stone sarcophagus. Along the length of the chamber's
ceiling are two images of the sky goddess Nut, which depict both the swallowing
and rebirth of the sun disc. The Sun was very important to the Ancient
Egyptians, it was what gave life.
The Egyptians believed that "To speak the name of the dead is to make him
live again." They certainly adhered to that when building the tombs. The king's
formal names and titles are inscribed in the tombs as cartouches. There
are also many images and statues of the buried kings.
The Valley of the Kings is dug into a natural pyramid - the kings still needed
to be able to climb up to the sun for the next life, but building their own
pyramids as in earlier times was not as safe, they were too obvious and open to
attack so they selected this site because of it's shape.
The Banks of the Nile ~ The Valley of the Kings ~ Messing about on the river ~ Aswan ~ Pyramids ~ Lord Kitchener's Island ~ Luxor from the air ~ The Nubian Museum ~ Luxor and Karnak ~ Abu Simbel ~ Kom Ombo ~ Edfu and Philae ~ The Desert Landscape ~ The Nile Adventure ~ Homes ~ Esna and Edfu Town ~ Miscellaneous Pictures ~ Home