16 - 18 RELIGIOUS EDUCATION


National Curriculum Years 12 - 13

No Attainment Levels apply to this stage but the existing framework of Attainment Targets, Topics, Attitudes and Skills continues. The Components, which have formed the structure of study in the previous four stages, should be used in planning the delivery of courses undertaken in this Key Stage.

The course comprises clear modules. These could be the basis for modular components of new post-16 courses, but are free-standing in themselves. They also contribute towards a General Studies A Level course, and can back up existing Religious Studies A/AS courses. Schools and colleges in the maintained sector have a legal obligation to teach RE to all pupils in full-time education. This Syllabus recognises the important work which many independent schools already do in this area. Schools may wish to certify the attainment of their pupils at this stage.
 

Study Areas

It is proposed that pupils study at least two of the following courses:

                     
Religion and Ethical Issues.
Philosophy of Religion.
Religion and Science.
Twentieth Century Christianity.
World Faiths.
Religion and Literature.
Contemporary Christian Living.
Work Project Evaluation.
Religion and Psychology / Sociology.
Religion and the Arts.
Christian History.

 


Details

 
Religion and Ethics: Christian ethical principles; utilitarianism; situation
ethics; Kant; the connection between religion and
ethics; several examples from: issues of medical and
social ethics: abortion; euthanasia; sexuality; suicide;
contraception; genetic engineering; organ
transplantation; experiments on animals and humans;
wealth and poverty; warfare; third world, conservation
and environmental issues; racism and sexism.
Philosophy of Religion: definitions of God; religious language; arguments
concerning the existence of God; the problem of evil
and suffering; psychoanalytic and sociological
arguments concerning God; issues of proof and
epistemology; life after death.
Religion and Science: the presuppositions, benefits and limitations of science;
historical interactions between religion and science: the
rise of science, the mechanistic world view,
evolutionary theories; advances in theoretical physics;
theories of the universe's origins; process theology.
C. 20th Christianity: church growth in third world countries; religion in
Communist and post-Communist countries;
secularisation in the West; inter-faith dialogue; Vatican
II; alternative theologies including liberation theology,
black, feminist and 'green'/environmental theologies;
fundamental, conservative and liberal attitudes to the
Bible, tradition and beliefs; current issues for the
churches; sects and cults.
World Faiths: a course in at least one non-Christian world faith
dealing with its Founder(s), beliefs, practices and
attitudes; its history and contemporary issues of
significance; its sacred texts and their compilation and
interpretation.
Religion and Literature: religious themes which are explored in well-known
literature: examples from -
the problem of suffering: Camus - La Peste
and Dostoievsky - The Brothers Karamazov
progress and humanity: Huxley - Brave New World
conflict of good and evil: Greene - The Power and the Glory
religious intolerance: Ibsen - Brand
religious experience: Whiting - The Devils
attitudes to death: Waugh - The Loved One
superstition & morality: Hawthorne - The Scarlet Letter

Further examples are easily available, from Chaucer's pilgrims through

to Eliot's poetry. This study could combine with English Literature.
Contemporary
Christian Living:
issues of faith, commitment and conduct, in relation
to Church's sacraments and festivals; change and
development in styles of worship and leadership;
aspects of the 'Twentieth Century Christianity' course;
challenges to commitment from secular and
antagonistic responses, as evidenced in the media; the
devotional life.
Work Project
Evaluation:
twenty-hour work placement in an organisation with a
religious basis, evaluated in the light of the goals and
principles of the Faith. This would involve one of
following: work-shadowing, community work, office
work, care placement. This might be an extension of a
Community Service Work Experience course already
being undertaken or of a GNVQ placement.
Religion and
Psychology/Sociology:
the work of Freud, Jung, Durkheim, Weber, Marx and
others; developmental theories: faith development
(Fowler), moral development (Kohlberg and Gilligan);
religion in a secular society; the development of
religious sects and cults; the moral, social and 
psychological effects of religion on individuals.
Religion and the Arts: an exploration of the various ways artists are able to
express, through their work, their understanding of the
human situation and the great themes of man's
relationship with God. Great choral works, modern
'Gospel' music, classical and/or modern painters and
sculptors may be studied. A study of a specific piece
or painting or artist/composer/performer should be
undertaken.
Christian History: major landmarks and movements since the time of
Christ; problems of heresy and schism; Christianity's
contribution to the arts, politics and science;
Christianity in the Third World and post-Communist
countries; some leading Christian thinkers: e.g.
Augustine, Aquinas, Luther, Calvin, Loyola, Newton,
Bonhoeffer, and Tillich. A study of an issue, theme or
character from this section.

 


 The Revd Peter Jackson

Chaplain and Head of Religious Studies, Harrow School

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