Alfred
the Great
King
Alfred the Great is one of the most famous of English Kings. He lived
in Saxon times and is famous for his victories over the Vikings and
for beginning to organise Britain.
King Alfred was the youngest son of King Aethelwulf. Yet by the time
he was 20 all of his older brothers had been killed in battle against
the Vikings and Alfred was King of Wessex. Alfred helped win the Battle
of Ashdown but was soon himself beaten in battle and forced to pay
the Vikings money
to go away. They soon defeated all the other Saxon armies and launched
a surprise attack
on Alfred who had to go into hiding. Arthur made a secret
fort deep in the swamps of Somerset.
He then fought back, beating the Vikings in the Battle
of Edington. He then made peace with the Vikings making them become
Christian and forcing them to accept peace.
Alfred then ordered forts
to be built all around the borders of Wessex. He also made new
laws and had them written in books which he sent to all the important
people in his kingdom.