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| Georgian
During the early part of the Georgian period the town remained quite
small, not expanding far beyond the boundaries of the middle ages. Some
improvements were made in the town centre. In 1760 two of the narrowest
streets, Sun Lane and Back Lane were altered. These two street ran parallel
to each other, and the row of houses between them was knocked down forming
one wide street, King Street.
At the end of the Georgian period the expansion of Reading speeded up.
One of the main reasons for this was the decision of the Crown Estates
to sell of much of their land to the east of the town centre. Since
the dissolution of the abbey, much of the land which had belonged to
the abbey had been taken over by the King’s (Crown) Estate. The
first stage of the development was the building of two new roads across
this land, Kings Road (named after King William IV)and Queens Road (after
Queen Adelaide) in 1834. Sidmouth Street, named after Viscount Sidmouth
was also built in the same area. High class houses were built on some
of this land, at Eldon Square opposite the Royal Berkshire Hospital
and in King’s Road, built out of Bath Stone brought to Reading
by the Kennet and Avon Canal.
On the west side of town, houses gradually moved down the Oxford Road.
By 1840 Chatham Street and Oxford Road had been developed towards the
site of the later Railway bridge, while Russell Terrace, Baker Street,
Sydney Terrace were built between Oxford Road and Castle Hill.
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