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| The Future Tense: Grammar Explanation |
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The future tense in French is
formed in French in the following way:
Take the stem of the verb, as
follows:
-ER
Verbs: the infinitive, i.e. jouer = jouer
-IR
Verbs: the infinitive, i.e.
finir = finir
-RE
verbs: the infinitive minus
the "e", i.e. attendre =
attendr
Easy way to remember these endings: They are the verb "avoir" in
the present tense, minus the "av" in the nous and vous forms.
i.e. j'ai tu as il a nous (av)ons vous (av)ez ils ont
Now add the endings below:
je
....................... ai
tu
....................... as
il ....................... a
nous
................. ons
vous
................. ez
ils
...................... ont
EXCEPTIONS:
There are a number of verbs
which have irregular stems. The most common are given below:
|
acheter |
achèter |
|
avoir |
aur |
|
être |
ser |
|
aller |
ir |
|
faire |
fer |
|
courir |
courr |
|
devoir |
devr |
|
envoyer |
enverr |
|
se lever |
se lèver |
|
pouvoir |
pourr |
|
recevoir |
recevr |
|
savoir |
saur |
|
venir |
viendr |
|
voir |
verr |
|
vouloir |
voudr |