Perseus
Perseus was the son of Zeus and
Danae. Acrisius, Danae's father, feared an oracle that warned him of his
death by a grandson. So he put his daughter and grandson into a chest,
and cast them out to sea. The chest was found by a fisherman named Dictys.
Dictys brought the two to his brother King Polydectes. It soon became obvious
that the king was attracted to Danae, and Perseus had to continually help
his mother keep her distance.
Polydectes was getting tired of Perseus' interference,
and pretended that he was going to marry Hippodameia. As a wedding present,
the king asked Perseus to retrieve the head of the Gorgon Medusa. Everyone
knew that if any mortal looked upon Medusa's face, her visage alone would
turn him/her to stone. So Polydectes believed he was sending Perseus to
his death.
With the aid of Athene and Hermes, Perseus
undertook the task. The first step was to obtain items that were needed. These
items were kept by the Stygian Nymphs, who could only be found by the Graeae.
So Perseus set off to Mount Atlas to meet the Graeae.
Waiting for an opportunity, Perseus stole the only eye and tooth shared
by all three sisters. The sisters had no choice but to tell Perseus were
the Nymphs were.
The nymphs gave Perseus a wallet to carry Medusa's head,
Hades' helmet of invisibility, and a pair of winged sandals. Perseus then
traveled to Hyperborean, the area in where Medusa lived.
Perseus patiently waited until Medusa fell asleep, and
using the reflection off Athene's shield, he sliced the head from the Gorgon's
body.
On Perseus way home, he used the head to turn the Titan
Atlas to stone. Then when he passed through Joppa, he met Andromeda chained
to a cliff face. He turned the sea monster to stone with Medusa's head,
and married Andromeda.
When Perseus finally arrived home, he found his mom and
Dictys hiding from Polydectes. The king and his court did not believe that
Perseus had accomplished his task, so they mocked and beat him. Out came
the head, and they all were turned to stone.
He then thanked and returned the shield to Athene, and
asked her to keep Medusa's head for safekeeping. Next he returned the items
back to the Nymphs. Perseus made Dictys king, and then left with his wife,mother
and a group of Cyclopes to Argos. A chance encounter in Larissa ended with
a discus throw that killed Acrisius; fulfilling the oracle.