UEA 537
India, Deccan, Golconda
Portrait of Sultan Jamshid Qutb Shah of Golconda (r.
1543-50); from a series depicting rulers and nobles of the Deccan
c. 1680
Opaque watercolour and gold on paper
7.8 x 4.8in (19.7 x 12.0cm)
Acquired 1973
This imaginary portrait was done well after Sultan Jamshid had died.
This is evident from his halo which was not used to denote kings or rulers
in portraits until the mid 17th century. Jamshid Shah's father Sultan Quli
Qutb Shah was the first of the dynasty and lived to be over ninety years
old. Rumour has it that his son Jamshid became so impatient to become
ruler that he had his father stabbed to death while he was at prayer in
the mosque! Here the innocent-looking Jamshid is painted in typical Mughal
portrait style, standing behind a balcony, and posed with his falcon. The
pale green background, the fine brushwork and the Sultan’s dress are all
typically Mughal. He wears a white jama with a Golconda-style gold
brocade turban. He is wearing the katar, tucked into a gold
brocaded waist sash, and sword and shield.